ACCV 2026 Tutorial — Half-Day

From Perception to Reasoning:
Learning Video Understanding Through Sports

Ning Ding
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Keisuke Fujii
Nagoya University
Toru Tamaki
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Monday, December 15, 2026 · Morning · Room 1008
Osaka International Convention Center, Osaka, Japan

From one broadcast camera to the full game state, then to language. Soccer: a 3D fly-in lands on the real broadcast camera pose, and the footage is overlaid with player tracking, 3D pose, pitch calibration, a top-down minimap and team shape (poses and cameras are ground truth from the WorldPose dataset, Jiang et al., ECCV 2024, ETH ZΓΌrich; FIFA World Cup 2022, Argentina vs Croatia). Badminton: the same rally annotated with hits and shot types, per-shot captions, a tactic unit, and two match-level questions with their evidence frames, from our BFMD and BadmintonQA datasets (PETRONAS Malaysia Open 2025, Naraoka vs Antonsen). Rendering and overlays by the tutorial organizers. Narration synthesised with Kokoro-82M (open-source TTS).

Slides, the reading list, and the resource sheet will be posted here before the tutorial.

About

Sports videos are rich in visual and temporal information: player motion, object trajectories, spatial formations, interactions, tactics, and long-range event dependencies. Unlike many generic video understanding settings, sports videos are highly structured: the court or field geometry is known, the number of agents is limited, and the rules define meaningful events and state transitions. At the same time they remain hard because of fast motion, occlusion, camera movement, tiny objects such as balls and shuttlecocks, and the need to reason over long temporal contexts.

This tutorial presents sports video as a structured benchmark for video understanding. It walks through the full pipeline, from perception to language-based reasoning, and shows how each stage connects to the next. Beyond the application itself, we frame sports as a stress-test for general video understanding whose structured, multi-agent, long-context nature surfaces problems and solutions that transfer back to broader video-language reasoning.

STAGE 1
Perception

Player and ball detection and tracking, identification and re-ID, pose estimation, court and field calibration with top-down minimap mapping, and game state reconstruction.

STAGE 2
Event Understanding

Temporal action spotting and event segmentation, fine-grained actions and player interactions, spatio-temporal action localization and group activity recognition.

STAGE 3
Vision-Language Modeling

Dense captioning and commentary generation, grounding of players and events, sports video question answering, highlight and report generation.

STAGE 4
Tactical Reasoning

Tactical pattern discovery, multi-agent trajectory and outcome forecasting, and long-context reasoning over full matches.

Keywords: sports video understanding · structured video understanding · multimodal learning · vision-language models · video captioning · video question answering · tactical reasoning · long-context video understanding.

Who Should Attend

The tutorial is designed to be accessible: it starts from foundational concepts and moves toward advanced topics. A basic background in computer vision and machine learning is helpful. Familiarity with video understanding, deep learning, or vision-language models is useful but not required.

Registration follows the ACCV passport system: conference attendees register for tutorials through the ACCV registration form. No separate registration is required.

Schedule

Half-day program (3 hours, 9:00–12:00) in seven parts with one break. Clock times are indicative until the ACCV program is finalized.

TimeTopicPresenter
9:00–9:2020 min Introduction: Why Sports Video?
  • Why sports video matters for computer vision
  • Sports video as a structured benchmark for video understanding
  • Key tasks: perception, event understanding, vision-language modeling, and reasoning
Keisuke Fujii
9:20–9:4525 min Perception: Turning Pixels into Who-Is-Where
  • Player and ball detection and tracking
  • Player identification and re-ID
  • Player pose estimation
  • Court and field calibration with top-down (minimap) mapping
  • Game state reconstruction (GSR): combining tracking, identity, and calibration into a full game state
Ning Ding
9:45–10:1025 min Event Understanding: From Motion to Meaning
  • Temporal action spotting and event segmentation
  • Fine-grained action and player interaction modeling
  • Spatio-temporal action localization and group activity recognition
Ning Ding
10:10–10:3525 min Vision-Language Modeling: Teaching Models to Commentate
  • Dense video captioning and play-by-play commentary generation
  • Visual and temporal grounding of players, events, and rules
  • Sports video question answering and reasoning
  • Highlight and game-report generation
Ning Ding
10:35–10:5520 min Break — attendees interact and discuss —
10:55–11:2025 min Tactical Reasoning: Reading the Game, Calling the Next Play
  • Tactical pattern discovery and team-strategy modeling
  • Multi-agent trajectory and play-outcome forecasting
  • Long-context temporal reasoning over full matches
Ning Ding
11:20–11:4020 min From General Video Understanding to Sports: Past to Future
  • Limitations of generic video models on sports videos
  • Sports-driven solutions: tracking, action spotting, and trajectory forecasting
  • How sports benchmarks can advance general video understanding
Toru Tamaki
11:40–12:0020 min Open Challenges: What Is Still Unsolved
  • Data bottlenecks: scarce datasets and costly expert annotation
  • Generalization across sports and domains
  • Real-time systems and deployment
  • Open discussion and audience Q&A (5–10 min)
Keisuke Fujii

Presenter assignment is tentative and may be adjusted before the tutorial.

Organizers

Ning Ding

Ning Ding

Assistant Professor, Nagoya Institute of Technology

Ning Ding received her Ph.D. in intelligent systems from Nagoya University in 2024 and is an Assistant Professor at the Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology. Her research covers interpretable sports action evaluation and sports video understanding, including BFMD, a full-match badminton dataset for dense shot captioning (CVPR 2026 Workshops), and Shot2Tactic-Caption for multi-scale tactical captioning (ACM MMSports 2025). She co-organizes the Nagoya University Sports Machine Learning Workshop (2025, 2026). Primary contact.

Keisuke Fujii

Keisuke Fujii

Professor, Nagoya University

Keisuke Fujii received his Ph.D. from Kyoto University in 2014. He is a Professor at the Information Technology Center and Graduate School of Informatics, Nagoya University, and a cross-appointed Founding Lead at CyberAgent, Inc. His research integrates computer vision, multi-agent modeling, and the integration with domain knowledge of sports and animal groups. He co-founded OpenSTARLab, authored the open-access book Machine Learning in Sports: Open Approach for Next Play Analytics (Springer, 2025), and leads the Nagoya University Sports Machine Learning Workshop (2025, 2026).

Toru Tamaki

Toru Tamaki

Professor, Nagoya Institute of Technology

Toru Tamaki received his Ph.D. in information engineering from Nagoya University in 2001. After positions at Niigata University and Hiroshima University, he is a Professor at the Department of Computer Science, Nagoya Institute of Technology, and was an associate researcher at ESIEE Paris in 2015. His research interests include computer vision, image recognition, deep learning, and video understanding.

Materials

All materials will be released on this page so that attendees can continue exploring the topic after the conference.

Slides PDF slides for each part of the tutorial. Coming soon
Reading list Curated papers on sports video perception, event understanding, captioning, question answering, tactical reasoning, and long-context video understanding. Coming soon
Resource sheet Links to representative datasets, benchmarks, public code, and project pages. Coming soon
Open problems A structured list of the open research problems discussed in the closing session. After the tutorial

Related events by the organizers

Contact

Questions about the tutorial: ding.ning@nitech.ac.jp